Sailing Navigation In Antiquity

Sailing shipping came to us from antiquity. Archaeologists each year are further evidence of human use of wind power in an increasingly distant from our era of history. When it appeared the first sailing ship? Now the question no one can answer. Can only be a rough estimate – a man uses sailing navigation is much more than a dozen millennia. Researchers continue to pick up from the bottom Oceans and Seas curious finds, replenish our ideas about the development of ancient navigation.

It is likely that in the coming years our views on the history of sailing will change completely. As long as we rely only on what we know. What do we know? Perhaps one of the earliest written mention of the sailing ship is a Noah's ark. The Bible gives us an accurate description of this grand structure. Its length is 150 meters, width 25 meters and height – 15 meters.

Material for building the Ark served as a long and strong cedar planks. The exact time of construction is difficult to define, but it happened about 4,000 years BC. On the southern Atlantic coast Spain once flourished a rich trading port Tartessos. About her tells us the Greek geographer Strabo. He was convinced that this port is already at that time numbered a history of seven thousand years. Details of those old Events and navigation of the device so remote from our age is unknown. Over five hundred years BC and conquered the mighty Carthage completely destroyed the harbor Tartessos. It is still all the means at our disposal references to this harbor. It can be assumed that the first boat was a tree trunk man, thrown into the water. A prototype of the mast to the sail became the branch for which kept our distant ancestor. Due to its natural observation and wanting to use the wind, the man initially digging sail from animal skins or scutes, collected from the bark of trees. Rivers were natural transportation routes of antiquity, so the idea of sail arose independently in different parts of the world and has been used by man long before the invention of the wheel and horse-drawn carts. Almost all the continents except Europe, found the remains of the ancient rafts collected from the trunks of trees. Such rafts could easily be fitted with a mast, sail, awning from the sun and the steering oar. The oldest of these structures, known to science, is a Brazilian zhangada collected from balsa logs. There are many more mysteries hidden from us layers of time, many significant discoveries in the field of ancient sailing navigation ahead of us. There is no doubt that the achievements of our ancestors in this area is much superior to the known researchers of the certificate.

Mobile Internet

And it turns out that a melodies on the phone has not been recorded. In this case, the simplest and most affordable solution to the problem is the music from the mobile Internet. You can listen online or download it to your phone, and then please yourself and friends with new compositions. Ringtones high quality and small size. It is made specifically for the convenience of users. Eliot Horowitz will undoubtedly add to your understanding. Of the mobile Internet can download a huge number of tunes for the minimum time interval and small monetary costs. Of course, you can use regular Internet connection, download all the interesting music on your computer, and then by date – the cable to transfer it to your phone. Read more here: Michael Steinhardt. But with such a creative approach, you'll spend more time to injection of the music.

Also, this way of writing many times increases the risk of getting the files with viruses. A direct download from mobile Internet helps you to quickly update its list of songs. Mobile Internet – this is a great way to keep abreast of developments and get access to the latest media files. A modern mobile phones make mobile Internet available to almost all the inhabitants of our vast country. If you still do not dare to use the mobile Internet, now is the best time to get acquainted with new. of the appearance of a person sought to transmit their feelings through various art forms and using available tools. At the beginning of the way mankind can boast of drawing and the use of drums.

William Shakespeare

So , the first "stud" that starts every podkovyvanie "fleas", is illustrated by the following simple rhymed translation of the third stanza as a whole, so my early morning sun shone, gleam with greatness on my forehead. Alas, it was my negligible; Huge clouds he was hidden in the mist. The author flatters himself that his readers will transfer themselves understand why the author did not find a good word for the original readers who can not feel the birth of a "sun" William Shakespeare "magnified" and mourned the loss of that. Michael Steinhardt may not feel the same. And people who can understand and feel what kind of person William Shakespeare wrote in the third stanza of the original, must understand and feel that in the third stanza of the original William Shakespeare wrote about this man and another for people to understand and feel that way a sonnet he had written already about the other person. Yet him for this, my love no whit disdaineth, Suns of the world may stain, when heaven's sun staineth. So it is with you, but stay clear in my eyes: the sun and sully the world can be, when stained in heaven. And the best and most obvious proof of the correctness of this conclusion is that for some time now, even at the best advertised sites on the Internet and in print publications in the world and in Russia in the first line of the sonnet the key is removed the comma after the word this. That is, in this sonnet is repeated with the situation sonnet 66. Indeed, very many "fleas" really do not want to there are people, understood, and felt that this sonnet with such a sense, that is, with this fact in his biography, he could write only a person born and buried in the town of Stratford-upon-Avon. In conclusion, it remains only to hope that still not far off the appearance of a Russian translation of this and other sonnets of Shakespeare, indeed, but not "in a flea," Shakespeare's lover, feels and understands.

Alexandre Dumas

to know a man well, were to know himself. Without further ado, Hugo, translated them as: … pour bien connaitre un homme, il faut le connaitre par soi-meme. That is to say, "… it is good to know people, you have to know how to love yourself." On This time we can do without arithmetic. Visit Michael Steinhardt for more clarity on the issue.

And so it is clear that in large numbers began to get acquainted with the Russian "Hamlet" much later than the French. So the last will be difficult to explain the reason for their inability to analyze the proposed transfer them, or rather inability to understand whether it has any meaning. However, it seems, as well as Russian readers of such translations, the French tend to think that this point was not the first all in the words of the original, once it could not consider themselves over the centuries by the British. However, the French and also not very likely to delve into the meaning of the words of others, even if these are the words of their own countrymen, and written or spoken on their own native language. For example, although it is impossible to say with complete certainty among the French should be more people than among the Russian, Alexandre Dumas read the words written by him on the first page of the novel "conspiracy": "The more we move forward in life, the farther forward in the art of leaving, the more we see that there is nothing separate, special, surprise, that the nature of society and go forward from the conclusion to conclusion, rather than random jumps and that the events that are happy, then sad, then sweet-scented, the stinking flowers, then laughing, then fatal, are deployed in front of our eyes, their kidneys are dormant in the past and its roots in the past few days, and fruit yield in the future.

Mark Evans

Outline of the "Prince" does not repeat the outline of "Rooms". Also, it is not cut out pieces. The history of "Prince" begins with the end of "Phoenix", and does not return four years ago. Indeed, there there are references to what happened in the "Room", but just as there are references to what happened in the "Stone", "Azkaban," "Cup" and "Order." "Half-Blood Prince" can be regarded as one of the threads that make up the overall plot. Find out detailed opinions from leaders such as Eliot Horowitz by clicking through. Its can be implemented in various ways and, going back to 1997, I must say that I was going to weave it into the story of "The Room".

I do not think it would be successful. It was not a part of history with the basilisk and Riddle's diary, and without hesitation, I decided that it would be better to award it the sixth book. For a while I held onto the title, even despite the fact that all the lines of the plot associated with the "Prince" is completely gone, because I liked it (I do it really like.). I changed the name of the book in the "Chamber of Secrets", when the start of the second draft. Communication between 2 and 6 books, which I mentioned, in reality has no relation to the "Half-Blood Prince" (as in "Prince" is not continuation of the storyline, "Rooms"). More precisely, they are related discovery made by Harry in the "Room", which predicts something that it finds in the "Prince." What is he like in the end, the Mark Evans? – I could not answer to this question is still, as was to be taken to transfer my family in the shelter.

Download Movies

Hello, dear reader! I offer you a site x-kino-x.ru. There you will find the new movie, can see them online and also download to your computer. We try to add movies as quickly as possible. That is if today he is still in the cinema, then within a week he will definitely appear on our website. Eliot Horowitz understood the implications. We try to make you see the movie first, though not in the best quality, but before all my friends:) Speaking of quality, we try to add movies in the best quality! As you probably know that immediately after the film in the cinema it will not appear in better quality, but a couple of weeks will be the DvdRip of the film and we have the best quality will be faster than some of the sites! We are adding movies to the site every day, an average of five pieces, but it is not the limit, will soon be more. Each film on this site is "information about him." The name must have: Russian movie title, original title, year of manufacture and quality. It is not something Michael Steinhardt would like to discuss.

Opening the full story, you can find out who the director of this film, those actors who starred in it, what kind of country and Warner Bros. released the film, the approximate while the film transfer. The main thing is that the film has a brief description, which is compiled manually, and not dully copied from other sites! In many films there is a link to download the torrent is a tracker, as well as several other options free and paid sources. Why pay when there are free, you ask? To pay a lot to all privileges, such as high speed racing, resume, bonuses and much more for free sources which do not! Our site is new and just starting to develop, but after a while we will be better:) Soon our website will be a lot of competitions with prizes and a lot of interesting things!

Series Series House

With the development of information technologies and the Internet as a way to consolidate them, the uniqueness of the television broadcast began to lose its relevance. If television had been the only option for viewing movies and TV series, then now is the opportunity to effortlessly watch series online and not worry about having missed the next series on television. Conventionally, the target audience of Internet viewers can be divided into those who watch soap operas again, already seen on TV and those who fundamentally view the new TV series, such as a rabbit on the net. For the first category Spartacus: Blood and Sand online or Dr. House Online is a great excuse for an interesting pastime, such viewers love to watch high-quality series that nashumeli at the box office.

Also, elderly people may be great expectations online or as any other series. If you have additional questions, you may want to visit Compuware. And watch soap operas on the Internet is very nice, because people are not constrained by some temporary restrictions, prohibitions. Also kilometer commercials at half the show, too alien to online television, place, the man himself disposes view mode – to pause and revisiting some moments. People who live a fast pace of advanced technologies, know that most recent series and the series appeared on the Internet before on television. First of all, this will involve foreign serials. Particularly happy about those for whom English is a second mother. These people can watch foreign TV series in thematic web sites immediately after their release on TV.

Others who prefer a Russian translation, must be patient and wait for about a month, while the long-awaited series will be released in the Russian version. It should also be noted that viewing series, but these pluses, has one indisputable advantage – a huge number of proposed kinoproduktov. To view your favorite TV series in network television, you need to shell out hefty for additional channels, which broadcast series. And on the Internet these restrictions do not exist.

My Family And Other Animals

Name of the film My Family and Other Animals Original title My Family and Other Animals Who can give children, adults, naturalists, holiday-makers, fans of Darrell creativity, fans of Greece. Connect with other leaders such as Mitchel Resnick here. On what holidays without a reason, beginning vacation, leave on a trip, Day Books, Children's Book Day, the Day of the Protection of Animals, Cinema Day, Day of television. The secret to a good adaptation? Everyone has their own answer to this question, and sometimes opinions are polar. Someone advocates the preservation of the literal text of the book, someone insists on a detailed coincidence of appearance of characters with the author describing … But this does not guarantee that the film based on book movie will be successful. Therefore that required keeping the text can easily say that in the end got boring a moving picture of the book, and demanded a perfect match to the canon of the hero, willing to forgive blonde Maxim Kammerer, but absolutely do not want to put up with the technical and logical part of the picture (though this is another very sad story.) So what should be done to remove the screen version of the good? Probably, no matter how paradoxically, do not listen to anybody's advice and the director to shoot their vision of the book. But it is very, very fond of her and all he could to convey the atmosphere of the work. And then the audience will enjoy the brilliant domestic Sherlock Holmes notorious "Fight Club" or passed unnoticed, but won the hearts of many TV movies "My Family and Other Animals." If you even ever read all the books of the famous naturalist Gerald Durrell and the writer, do not hesitate to buy this TV movie as a gift to yourself or your friends who share hobbies these wonderful books. Just look at the year: there's a miniseries in 1987, with the same name, but, forgive me, his fans, a smooth, dull and stodgy.

Spanish Guitar

It is impossible to generous, sultry Spain without a guitar, because in this country guitar elevated to the rank of national adoration of the national cult. Spain in the Middle Ages has become a major center for promotion of the guitar, which appeared in this wonderful country, even in the thirteenth century. Originally the guitar had three and then four strings, and her neck was like a vulture with the frets. It took two centuries, and Spain introduced the world to a new, improved guitar, consisting of five strings, four of which have traditionally been sdvoeny. Spanish guitar system (E, H, G, D, A), thanks to the virtuoso guitarist Mauro Giuliani, began to spread around the world and the special structure of the instrument, playing melody conquered the hearts of his contemporaries. XYIII century saw a new change in the appearance of the instrument: double strings were single and added a sixth string, which allowed the well-known, brilliant composers (Schubert, H. Berlioz) to create gorgeous pieces of music for the six-Spanish guitar. Nicholas Poganini – violin virtuoso, a genius and was a guitarist who has created more than 140 pieces of music and ensembles for the joint playing string instruments and guitar.

The golden age ended some guitar forgetfulness, and Guitar is back in the concert halls of the twentieth century. She came back quickly, thanks to fanaticism Andres Segovia, who played on so talented complex guitar work, that well-known composers M. Ponce, E. Villa-Lobos, X. Rodrigo started their musical works specifically for classical guitar.

Buy now seek to aristocrats guitar and simple people, and the last century can rightly be called a new heyday for the wondrous instrument. In letters of gold woven their names in the history of our contemporaries – guitarists: burning Argentines ML Anido, and E. Bitetti, English D. Williams and D. Brim. Spain continues to maintain its leadership position in the manufacture of guitars. Guitar Brahner are popular with guitarists, and a perfect line of guitars Alhambra in recent years has expanded, the original model: Western guitars with an extended neck, seven-string (classical "Russian" options), the body which is made only of precious species of wood. Buying Hawaiian, Spanish, Russian, guitar, flamenco or jazz, you need to take care of and accessories for her. Manufacturers of musical instruments, took care of the safety of guitars. You can buy cleaning the surface of the neck and digital meter humidity, spare sets of strings of elite quality, picks and cases. Guitar continues its triumphant march across the planet, each year gaining more and more devoted fans.

Dry Brush Technique

Recently, in the modern art of Russia is very active declared itself an image Dry brush technique. It would not have ignored its existence official cultural institutions and society to do this is becoming harder and harder. There is evidence that it originated among the decorators in the Soviet era and was used to create visual-propaganda sites, including portraits of political leaders of the Soviet Union and other celebrities. As a basis for work performed in this technique, most often served as a fine-grained white negruntovannaya tissue, such as linen stretched over a rigid design – sub-frame. Paint usually oil was applied on the basis of a thin layer of rubbing. White is not used, the white color is provided by the whiteness of the inspected unpainted bases. The advantages of dry brush are a minimum of consumables materials, the relative speed of execution (a thin layer of paint dries faster) and, if using oil paint, the paint layer sufficient strength, resistance to water.

All these qualities are evident is a big plus for campaign objects created for specific events, holidays and celebrations, and exhibited a limited amount of time outdoors. But as time passed, there were various political and economic changes and the relevance of such use dry brush gradually fell away. But what is unknown to the wind this technique skidded on Wednesday appeared at that time, street artists, portrait painters, and it gained enormous popularity there. For the first time I had the opportunity to observe the portrait art of dry brush in that way, the 1986 seventh, when he was passing through Moscow and went on a walk at that time became a pedestrian Arbat Street. Eastern-looking group of guys, sitting around with a sketchbook and chairs, smartly worked on the creation of images of willing walkers. As I later found out later it was kind of like the Koreans from the Stroganov.